Libya Signals a New Era for African Energy.
- The Market Research Team

- Nov 24, 2025
- 2 min read
Updated: Nov 24, 2025
Key Discoveries and Production Figures
The core of Libya's energy resurgence is marked by two significant new finds, showcasing the country's enduring geological potential:
Ghadames Basin (NOC/AGOCO): Libya's National Oil Corporation (NOC), via its subsidiary Arabian Gulf Oil Company (AGOCO), discovered a new oil reservoir (well H1-NC4) in the northern Ghadames Basin.
Expected daily production is estimated at 4,675 barrels per day (bpd) of crude oil and roughly 2 million cubic feet of gas.
Sirte Basin (OMV): Austrian energy firm OMV also announced a new oil discovery in the prolific Sirte Basin.
Production tests showed the well is capable of producing over 4,200 bpd of oil and 2.6 million cubic feet of gas daily. The Sirte Basin remains Libya's most important hydrocarbon region, accounting for over 90% of national oil output.
Return of International Energy Majors
The discoveries signal the beginning of a "new era" for the African energy market, attracting major IOCs back to Libya after many withdrew following the 2011 civil war:
Resumed Exploration: Algerian state energy firm Sonatrach has recently resumed oil and gas exploration in the Ghadames basin.
Offshore Activity: Italian energy major Eni (due to its proximity to Libya) is resuming exploration activities in the offshore area northwest of the country.
Supermajor Re-entry: Global giants like Shell and BP are set to resume exploration activities across several Libyan fields, underscoring renewed confidence in the sector's stability.
Strategic and Regulatory Context
The renewed activity is driven by Libya's improved internal security and proactive government measures:
Regional Dynamics: The discoveries are expected to "reshape regional energy dynamics," supporting Libya's position as Africa's top oil producer and contributing to global supply diversification.
Government Support: The Libyan government is accelerating the issuance of permits and approvals for the new wave of energy projects, aiming to overcome the bureaucratic hurdles that have historically slowed development.
Investor Confidence: The return of major international companies suggests that the geological rewards and an improving operational environment now outweigh the long-standing political risks.

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